When Is the MMR Vaccine Given? Protecting Your Child Before School Starts

Why It's Urgent to Check Now

With measles cases rising across the UK, health officials are urging parents to ensure their children are up to date with their measles, mumps and rubella vaccine (MMR vaccine) — especially before the new school term begins.

According to the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), 674 confirmed measles cases have already been reported in England this year, with the majority affecting children under 10. Many more cases are expected when schools reopen in September.

The MMR vaccine protects against measles, mumps disease, and rubell, all of which can cause serious health complications, especially in children.

What Age Is the MMR Vaccine Given in the UK?

Children are offered two doses of the MMR injection as part of the NHS routine vaccination schedule:

  • 1st dose: at 12 to 13 months
  • 2nd dose: at 3 years and 4 months (before school starts)

If your child has missed either dose, they can still be vaccinated.

Why Are We Seeing a Rise in Measles Again?

Despite measles being declared eliminated in the UK in 2017, vaccination rates have dropped, and cases are now climbing fast.

The Royal College of GPs has warned of a critical need to restore vaccination momentum, especially after the tragic death of a child from measles in 2024.

Barriers to access are making it harder for families to vaccinate:

  • Difficult appointment booking – long wait times, limited digital access
  • Inconvenient clinic hours – often during working hours only
  • Poor local access – travel, transport, and parking challenges

What If My Child Has Missed Their MMR Vaccine?

It’s not too late. If your child missed one or both MMR vaccines, we can help.

At Private GP Services, we offer:

  • Same-day or next-day appointments
  • Flexible evening and weekend slots
  • Access to experienced GPs and vaccination nurses

Book online today or call us on 0330 053 3745

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I give my child the MMR vaccine?

Yes. The MMR vaccine is a safe and effective way to protect against three serious diseases — measles, mumps, and rubella.

Can adults get measles?

Yes, particularly if they missed childhood vaccinations. Adults can receive the MMR vaccine too.

Why is the second MMR given at age 4?

The second dose boosts protection. One dose gives around 90% protection against measles; two doses raise it to 99%.

Is measles still a threat?

Yes. It’s highly contagious, and complications can include pneumonia, brain inflammation, and even death.

Do adults need an MMR booster?

Only if they’ve never had two doses. Speak to a GP to check your immunisation history.

Why no MMR before 12 months?

Infants have maternal antibodies that can interfere with the vaccine’s effectiveness before 12 months.

Final Reminder

Before your child or grandchild returns to school, check their vaccine records. If either MMR dose is missing, act now.

Call 0330 053 3745 or Book online with Private GP Services